A Dictionary of the Art of Printing/Arabic and Related Scripts

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Arabic

page 15

U = Unconnected

JP = Joined to preceding letter only

J = Joined to both preceding and following letter

JF = Joined to following letter only

Order Name U JP J JF Powers Numerical Value.
1. Elif ا ـا .... .... A. 1.
2. Ba ب ـب ـبـ بـ B. 2.
3. Ta ت ـت ـتـ تـ T. 400.
4. Tsa ث ـث ـثـ ثـ Ts. 500.
5. Djim ج ـج ـجـ جـ Dj. 3.
6. Ha ح ـح ـحـ حـ H. 8.
7. Kha خ ـخ ـخـ خـ Kh. 600.
8. Dal د ـد .... .... D. 4.
9. Dzal ذ ـذ .... .... Dz. 700.
10. Ra ر ـر .... .... R. 200.
11. Za ز ـز .... .... Z. 7.
12. Sin س ـس ـسـ سـ S, Ç. 60.
13. Schin ش ـش ـشـ شـ Sch. 300.
14. Sad ص ـص ـصـ صـ S, Ç. 90.
15. Dhad ض ـض ـضـ ضـ Dh. 800.
16. Tha ط ـط ـطـ طـ Th. 9.
17. Dha ظ ـظ ـظـ ظـ Dh. 900.
18. Aïn ع ـع ـعـ عـ 'A 70.
19. Ghaïn غ ـغ ـغـ غـ Gh. 1,000.
20. Fa ف ـف ـفـ فـ F. 80.
21. Kaf ق ـق ـقـ قـ K. 100.
22. Caf ك ـك ـكـ كـ C. 20.
23. Lam ل ـل ـلـ لـ L. 30.
24. Mim م ـم ـمـ مـ M. 40.
25. Noun ن ـن ـنـ نـ N. 50.
26. Hé ه ـه ـهـ هـ Hé. 5.
27. Waw و ـو .... .... W. 6.
28. Ya ي ـي ـيـ يـ Y. 10.
Lam-élif لا ـلا .... .... La.


Malay

page 471

IV = Connected, III = Unconnected, II = Connected, I = Unconnected.

Form.
Name. Finals. Medials and
Initials.		 Power.
IV. III. II. I.
Aulif [ـا] [ا] [ـا] [ا] A in all, wall.
Bé [ـب] [ب] [ـبـ] [بـ] B
Pé [ـپ] [ﭖ] [ـﭙـ] [ﭘـ] P
Té [ـت] [ت] [ـتـ] [تـ] T
Jeem [ـج] [ج] [ـجـ] [جـ] J in jar.
Hhé [ـح] [ح] [ـحـ] [حـ] Hh strong aspirate.
Khé [ـخ] [خ] [ـخـ] [خـ] Kh guttural.
Dal [ـد] [د] [ـد] [د] D
Ré [ـر] [ر] [ـر] [ر] R
Zé [ـز] [ز] [ـز] [ز] Z
Sin [ـس] [س] [ـسـ] [سـ] S
Shin [ـش] [ش] [ـشـ] [شـ] Sh
Oain [ـع] [ع] [ـعـ] [عـ] A very slender.
Fé [ـف] [ف] [ـفـ] [فـ] F
Kiaf [ـک] [ک] [ـكـ] [كـ] C or K softer than [ق].
Kof [ـق] [ق] [ـقـ] [قـ] K
Gaf [ـڭ] [ڭ] [ـڭـ] [ڭـ] G
Laum [ل] [ـل] [ـلـ] [لـ] L
Mim [ـم] [م] [ـمـ] [مـ] M
Nun [ـن] [ن] [ـنـ] [نـ] N
Vau [ـو] [و] [ـو] [و] Oo, o
Hé [ـه] [ه] [ـهـ] [هـ] H slight aspirate.
Yé [ـي] [ي] [ـيـ] [يـ] Y
Ché [ـچ] [چ] [ـچـ] [چـ] C in cherry.
Ngé [ـغ] [غ] [ـغـ] [غـ] Ng in hang.
Laum-aulif [ـلا] [لا] [ـلا] [لا] La


Persian

pages 582-583

IV = Connected, III = Unconnected, II = Connected, I = Unconnected.

Order. Names Finals. Initials and
Medials.		 Powers.
IV. III. II. I.
1. Alif [ـا] [ا] [ـا] [ا] A.
2. Ba [ـب] [ب] [ـبـ] [بـ] B.
3. Pa [ـپ] [پ] [ـپـ] [پـ] P.
4. Ta [ـت] [ت] [ـتـ] [تـ] T.
5. Sa [ـث] [ث] [ـثـ] [ثـ] S.
6. Jeem [ـج] [ج] [ـجـ] [جـ] J.
7. Ché [ـچ] [چ] [ـچـ] [چـ] Ch.
8. Hha [ـح] [ح] [ـحـ] [حـ] Hh.
9. Kha [ـخ] [خ] [ـخـ] [خـ] Kh.
10. Dal [ـد] [د] [ـد] [د] D.
11. Zal [ـذ] [ذ] [ـذ] [ذ] Z.
12. Ra [ـر] [ر] [ـر] [ر] R.
13. Za [ـز] [ز] [ـز] [ز] Z.
14. Zha [ـژ] [ژ] [ـژ] [ژ] Zh.
15. Seen [ـس] [س] [ـسـ] [سـ] S.
16. Sheen [ـش] [ش] [ـشـ] [شـ] Sh.
17. Ssaud [ـص] [ص] [ـصـ] [صـ] Ss.
18. Zzaud [ـض] [ض] [ـضـ] [ضـ] ZZ.
19. To [ـط] [ط] [ـطـ] [طـ] T.
20. Zo [ـظ] [ظ] [ـظـ] [ظـ] Zz.
21. Aine [ـع] [ع] [ـعـ] [عـ] A.
22. Ghine [ـغ] [غ] [ـغـ] [غـ] Gh.
23. Fa [ـف] [ف] [ـفـ] [فـ] F.
24. Kauf [ـق] [ق] [ـقـ] [قـ] K.
25. Kaf [ـﮏ] [ک] [ـﮑـ] [ﮐـ] K.
26. Gaf [ـﮓ] [گ] [ـﮕـ] [ﮔـ] G.
27. Laum [ـل] [ل] [ـلـ] [ـل] L.
28. Meem [ـم] [م] [ـمـ] [مـ] M.
29. Noon [ـن] [ن] [ـنـ] [نـ] N.
30. Vau [ـو] [و] [ـو] [و] V.
31. Ha [ـه] [ه] [ـهـ] [هـ] H.
32. Ya [ـي] [ي] [ـيـ] [يـ] Y, ee, i.
Lam-alif [ـلا] [لا] [ـلا] [لا]
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