Banned Books
Throughout history, many books have been banned for one reason or another, religious, cultural, political, etc. Sometimes the bans were regional or even local (i.e., in only one school or parish) and other times they were widespread, pronounced by secular or religious leaders.
One of the biggest benefits of ebooks is that texts that previously could be suppressed (at least to some degree) can be set free for future generations. This page is an attempt to list those books that have been banned at one time or another, in any form for any reason, and make sure they are posted to Project Gutenberg for posterity's sake.
To-Do
- Add known books that have been banned at one time or another
- Check list against what is available in PG.
- Better organization
Not in PG
Note: Some of the books listed here may have certain versions or translations available in PG. They are still listed here because the original version and/or widely used editions are not yet in PG. See the Posted section below to determine which versions are available in PG.
Various Authors
- Kristiania-romanen, 1891
- Collection of 75 pieces and poems. Confiscated and banned November 11 1891.
Alighieri, Dante
- De Monarchia, 1310-1313
- Per godless.org's list, this was banned in 1559 by the current Pope for "asserting that the authority of kings came from God and not from the Pope as God's Vicar on earth" etext 33896.
- There is apparently a whole book on the banning of this book, entitled: The Monarchia controversy (worldcat link).
Balzac, Honore de
- Novels: La Commedie Humaine, 1831-1847
- etext:1968 is an English translation.
- Les Contes Drolatiques (Droll Stories), 1832-1837
- According to godless.org's list this was banned in 1841 as part of the Catholic Church's Index of forbidden books.
- etext:6543 is a computer-generated audio version; etext:13260 is the full stories, also divided up into etext:1925, etext:2318, and etext:2551 (although I'm not sure they are the same edition)
Bandarra, Gonçalo Annes (1500-1556)
- Paráfrase e Concordância de Algumas Profecias de Bandarra (Paris, 1603?)
- Trovas Inéditas do Bandarra (London, 1815)
Bang, Herman
- Haabløse Slægter, 1880
- Only the first edition of this was banned, as the later editions had the offensive parts (detailed in an 1881 sentence, in which the author was fined 100 kroner) rewritten or removed by the author and released with written permission from the Police. The first edition was not re-released unedited until 1965.
- ebook #11139 was produced by DP (projectID3fda1c3bcc6c3)
Burton, Sir Richard Francis
- Journals, Notes, Papers
Dumas, Alexandra, fils
- La Dame aux Camelias, 1848
Eberhard, August
- Omgangen Med Det Smukke Kjøn, 1871
- Danish translation of the German original. Confiscated and banned in Norway.
France, Anatole (Jacques Anatole Thibault)
- "Complete Works"
- Many of his works (in English) are either available from PG or in progress at DP.
Frøchen, Just
- Gaa't i Hundene, 1887
- Confiscated, but later allowed to be sold on the condition that certain parts be removed. So, presumably, only the first edition has those forbidden parts (as far as I can tell, even to this day).
Galilei, Galileo
- Dialogo sopra i due Massimi Sistemi del Mondo, 1632
Gilbert, W. S. (1836-1911) and Sullivan, Arthur
- H.M.S. Pinafore, 1878
- The Mikado, or the Town of Titipu, 1885
- The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan are available in PG
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von
- Die Leiden des jungen Werther (The Sorrows of Young Werther), 1774
Ibsen, Henrik
- Ghosts, 1881
- An English translation is available in PG
- Original title is Gengangere.--GroovingPict 17:45, 30 July 2008 (PDT)
- As a play it was banned in Germany, and while it wasn't officially banned in Norway, no theatre manager dared to put it up. Also, Norwegian bookstores organized a boycott of the book by returning them to the publisher and refusing to sell it.--GroovingPict 17:45, 30 July 2008 (PDT)
Jæger, Hans
- Fra Kristiania-bohemen, 1885
- Contains two volumes. Confiscated by authorities one hour after its release. The author was prosecuted and sentenced to prison for 60 days in 1886, and forced to flee Norway the following year.
- Julefortællinger af Hans Jæger, 1886
- This book is really a reprint of the second volume of Fra Kristiania-bohemen. 350 copies were printed and nearly all were confiscated and destroyed.
- Syk Kjærlihet, 1893
- Confiscated and banned in all Scandinavian countries plus Finland. A Johannes Jacobus Ipsen announced this book in the Danish newspaper Social-demokraten, which cost him a month in jail and the newspaper to be confiscated.
- Bekjendelser, 1902
- A sequel to Syk Kjærlihet. Banned in Scandinavia and Finland. Only 250 copies were printed and distributed privately (rather than through bookstores) to avoid confiscation.
- Fængsel og fortvilelse, 1903
- The third and final book in the series, and like Bekjendelser was printed in 250 copies and distributed privately.
Kant, Immanuel
- Critique of Pure Reason], 1781
- An English translation of this is in PG
- Die Religion Innerhalb der Grenzen der Blossen Vernunft, 1793
- The german edition is currently (Sept. 2007) in the rounds.
Krohg, Christian
- Albertine, 1886
- Confiscated and banned in Norway.
La Fontaine, Jean de
- Contes et Nouvelles en Vers, 1665-1671
Lawrence, David Herbert
- Lady Chatterley's Lover, 1928: not at PG.
Lenin
- State and Revolution
Louys, Pierre
- The Songs of Bilitis, 1894
Machiavelli, Niccolo
- Discorsi, 1503 (original not yet in PG; English version "Discourses on the First Decade of Titus Livius").
- Il Principe, 1513 (original not yet in PG; English version etext: 1232).
Maeterlinck, Maurice
- Other works.
Marx, Karl
- Manifesto of the Communist Party, 1847
- An English translation is available in PG
- Das Kapital, 1867-1895
Milton, John
- Eikonoklastes, 1649
- Pro Populo Anglicano Defensio, 1651
- State Papers, 1676
Moliere (Jean-Baptiste Poquelin)
- Le Tartuffe ou I'lmposteur, 1664-1669
- An English translation is in PG
Paine, Thomas
- The Rights of Man, 1791-1792 Writings of Thomas Paine — Volume 2 (1779-1792): the Rights of Man
- The Age of Reason, 1793 Writings of Thomas Paine — Volume 4 (1794-1796): the Age of Reason
Pascal, Blaise
- The Provincial Letters
- Available for harvesting at TIA American Libraries
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques
- Emile, ou de I'Education, 1762
- An English translation is available in PG
Sanger, Margaret
- "Family Limitation" is available at PG.
Schiller, Johan Christoph Friedrich von
- Die Räuber: ein Schauspiel, 1781
Shelley, Mary
- Frankenstein
- While a version exists in PG, it appears to be a bastardized mix of the original and 2nd editions.
Shelley, Percy Bysshe
Note: "Complete Works" are in PG
- The Necessity of Atheism, 1811
- Queen Mab, a Philosophical Poem, 1813
- Alastor, 1816
- The Revolt of Islam, 1817
- Prometheus Unbound, 1818
- A Dutch translation is available in PG
- The Cenci, 1819
Stendhal (Marie Henri Beyle)
- Other works
Rossetti, Dante Gabriel
- Verses, 1847
Tolstoy, Leo
- Various other works.
Wilde, Oscar
- Salome, 1893
- French version is in PG (see below)
Voltaire (Francois Marie Arouet)
- Lettres Philosophiques sur les Anglais, 1734
- An English translation is available in PG (not under the above title. You've got Letters on England or Voltaire's Philosophic Dictionary)
- Candide, 1759
- An English translation is available in PG: Text 19942
- A Spanish translation is available in PG: Text 7109
- Scan available on Gallica
Posted
Various Authors
The Bible
- Douay-Rheims
- Douay-Rheims (Challoner Revision)
- World English
- Reina Valera New Testament 1602, 1858, 1862, 1865, 1909
- The Common Edition: New Testament (Tr. Timothy Clontz)
- Danish
- Copyrighted
- Public Domain: New Testament, Old Testament
- Swedish
- King James [1] [2] [3] [4]
The Talmud
- Hebraic Literature; Translations from the Talmud, Midrashim and Kabbala
The Koran
Alighieri, Dante
- La Divina Commedia, 1302-1321
- Italian
- Friulano
- Tr. Carey, Illus. Dore
- Die Gottliche Komoedie (German) [5]
- Tr. Norton
- Tr. Cary
- Tr. Longfellow
Anonymous/Unknown
- Arabian Nights' Entertainments or The Thousand and One Nights
- The following versions of this are available in PG: etext:19860, etext:5668(also divided into 4 volumes: etext:5664, etext:5665, etext:5666, etext:5667), etext:5612, etext:8599, etext:128, etext:20916, (16 volume version: etext:3435, etext:3436, etext:3437, etext:3438, etext:3439, etext:3440, etext:3441, etext:3442, etext:3443, etext:3444, etext:3445, etext:3446, etext:3447, etext:3448, etext:3449, and etext:3450), (4 volume version: etext:8655, etext:8656, etext:8657, etext:8658).
- According to godless.org's list, some version of this was "seized by US Customs" in 1927. No version given, so we should assume we already have it.
- According to the Onlinebooks list "various editions of The Arabian Nights were all banned for decades from the U.S. mails under the Comstock Law of 1873". Still, no specific version listed, so nothing specific for us to add to PG.
- The following versions of this are available in PG: etext:19860, etext:5668(also divided into 4 volumes: etext:5664, etext:5665, etext:5666, etext:5667), etext:5612, etext:8599, etext:128, etext:20916, (16 volume version: etext:3435, etext:3436, etext:3437, etext:3438, etext:3439, etext:3440, etext:3441, etext:3442, etext:3443, etext:3444, etext:3445, etext:3446, etext:3447, etext:3448, etext:3449, and etext:3450), (4 volume version: etext:8655, etext:8656, etext:8657, etext:8658).
Andersen, Hans Christian
- Wonder Stories, 1835
- per KU.edu
- As far as I can tell, this just refers to his fairy tales, which we do have in PG. Unless a more specific reference can be found (i.e. a copy of the Russian, or Soviet law, or a copy of the book with the Illinois "For Adult Readers Only" stamp), I think we should treat this as done. -- JesseW 22:00, 27 August 2007 (PDT)
Apuleius, Lucius
- The Golden Ass (De Asino Aureo)
Aristophanes
- Clouds, 423 B.C.
- The Birds, 414 B.C.
- Lysistrata, c.411 B.C.
Baudelaire, Charles Pierre
- Les Fleurs du Mal, 1857
Bandarra, Gonçalo Annes(1500-1556)
- Trovas do Bandarra, Barcelona 1809
Boccaccio, Giovanni
Burton, Sir Richard Francis
- First Footsteps in East Africa, 1856
- Translations (The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, 1883-1888) (in PG)
Cabell, James Branch
- Jurgen, A Comedy of Justice, 1919
- Jurgen and the law, 1922, is queued up to be released for Banned Book Week 2021 at DP.
Cervantes Saavedra, Miguel de
- The Life and Exploits of the Ingenious Gentleman Don Quixote De La Mancha, first part, 1605; second part, 1615
Chopin, Kate O'Flaherty
- The Awakening, 1899
Cleland, John
- Fanny Hill: Memoirs of a Woman of Pleasure (1749)
Clemens, Samuel Langhorne (Mark Twain)
Confucius
- Analects (Sayings of Confucius and His Disciples)
Darwin, Charles Robert
Darwin, Erasmus
- Zoonomia
Defoe, Daniel
- The Life and Strange Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, of York, Mariner, 1719
- Moll Flanders, 1721
- The Political History of the Devil, 1726
Doyle, Sir Arthur Conan
- The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, 1892
- It's unclear which Adventures were banned, or if all of them were - regardless, all of Doyle's Holmes stories are in PG
Dodgson, Charles L. (Lewis Carroll)
Dreiser, Theodore
- Sister Carrie, 1900
Dumas fils, Alexandre
Eliot, George (Mary Ann Evans)
- Adam Bede, 1859
Fielding, Henry
- Tom Jones, 1749
Flaubert, Gustave
- Madame Bovary, Moeurs de Province, 1856
- Salammbo, 1862
Gibbon, Edward
- The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, 1776- 1788
Glyn, Elinor
- Three Weeks, 1907
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von
- Die Leiden des jungen Werther 1, 2
- English translation: The Sorrows of Young Werther, 1774
- Faust, 1790 – 1, 2
Hardy, Thomas
- Tess of the D'Urbervilles: A Pure Woman Faithfully Portrayed, 1891
- Jude the Obscure, 1895
Hawthorne, Nathaniel
- The Scarlet Letter, a Romance, 1850
Homer
- The Odyssey
Hugo, Victor Marie
- Notre Dame de Paris, 1831
- Les Miserables, 1862
Ibsen, Henrik
- Ghosts, 1881
Joyce, James
Kant, Immanuel
- Critique of Pure Reason, 1781
Lawrence, David Herbert
- Sons and Lovers, 1913
- The Rainbow, 1915
- Women in Love, 1920
Locke, John
London, Jack
Luther, Martin
- Concerning Christian Liberty
- Large Catechism
- Small Catechism
- Commentary on Galatians
- Treatise on Good Works
- Hymns
- 95 Theses
- Smalcald Articles
- An Open Letter on Translating
Machiavelli, Niccolo
- Discorsi, 1503
- II Principe, 1513
- English (The Prince), Tr. Marriott
Marx, Karl
- Manifesto of the Communist Party, 1847
Milton, John
- Areopagitica, A Speech for the Liberty of Unlicenc'd Printing, to the Parliament of England, 1644
- Paradise Lost, 1667 – 1, 2
Moliere (Jean-Baptiste Poquelin) (1622-1673)
- Le Tartuffe ou I'lmposteur, 1664-1669
Montaigne, Michel de
Moore, George Augustus
- A Mummer's Wife, 1885
- Esther Waters, 1894
Petronius, Gaius
- Satyricon, before A.D. 66
Phillips, David Graham
- Susan Lenox, 1917 [6]
Rabelais, Francois
- Pantagruel, 1533
- Gargantua, 1535
Richardson, Samuel
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques (1712-1778)
- Emile, ou de I'Education, 1762
- Confessions, 1770
Sewell, Anna
Shakespeare, William
- The Tragedie of King Richard the Second, 1597 – 1, 2, 3
- The Merchant of Venice, 1600 — 1, 2, 3, 4
- King Lear, 1608 – 1, 2, 3, 4
Shaw, George Bernard
- Mrs. Warren's Profession, 1898
- Man and Superman, 1903
- The Shewing-up of Blanco Posnet, 1909
Shelley, Mary
- Frankenstein
- This version appears to be a bastardized mix of the original and 2nd editions
Shelley, Percy Bysshe
Note: "Complete Works" are in PG
- Prometheus Unbound, 1818
Sinclair, Upton
- The Jungle, 1906
Stendhal (Marie Henri Beyle)
- Le Rouge et le Noir, 1831
Sterne, Laurence
- A Sentimental Journey through France and Italy by Mr. Yorick, 1768
Stowe, Harriet Beecher
- Uncle Tom's Cabin, or Life among the Lowly, 1852
Swift, Jonathan
- A Tale of a Tub Written for the Universal Improvement of Mankind, 1704
- Gulliver's Travels, 1726 – 1, 2
Swinburne, Algernon Charles
- Rosamond, 1860
Tasso, Torquato
Voltaire (Francois Marie Arouet) (1694-1778)
Whitman, Walt (1819-1892)
- Leaves of Grass, 1855
Wilde, Oscar
- Salome
Wilkins, John
Zola, Emile
External Resources
- Online Books Page's Banned Books Online
- DP forum about Banned Books Week
- American Library Association page about Banned Books Week
- Books Fatal to their Authors (presumably at least some of the books listed here were banned)